C-reactive protein

noun

C-re·​ac·​tive protein ˈsē-rē-ˈak-tiv- How to pronounce C-reactive protein (audio)
: a protein present in blood serum in various abnormal states (such as inflammation or neoplasia)
abbreviation CRP

Examples of C-reactive protein in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Participants in the study who received the supplements had lower C-reactive protein (CRP) levels at the end of the nine weeks. Amber J. Tresca, Verywell Health, 5 Jan. 2026 Decreases Inflammation in Your Body Anti-inflammatory foods and drinks may decrease inflammatory markers like C-reactive protein (CRP). Jillian Kubala, Health, 31 Dec. 2025 C-reactive protein can be easily measured with blood work at the doctor’s office. Mary J. Scourboutakos, The Conversation, 19 Dec. 2025 High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) is a blood test that detects low levels of C-reactive protein, a marker of inflammation in the body. Melissa Rudy, FOXNews.com, 8 Dec. 2025 Huffington refers to key biomarkers, such as blood sugar levels, C-reactive protein, a blood test marker for inflammation, and cholesterol. Alexa Mikhail, Flow Space, 14 Nov. 2025 This is a meaningful result, because high-sensitivity C-reactive protein – hsCRP – is an inflammatory marker that can signal increased risk of cardiovascular disease. New Atlas, 17 Sep. 2025 The study found that the people who ate more red meat and did not follow the Mediterranean diet had higher levels of circulating inflammatory markers, such as interleukin-6 (IL-6) and C-reactive protein (CRP). Sandee Lamotte, CNN Money, 15 Sep. 2025 In fact, studies have shown that even a single night of poor sleep can increase inflammatory markers like C-reactive protein. Anita Bhagwandas, Condé Nast Traveler, 26 July 2025

Word History

Etymology

C-polysaccharide, a polysaccharide found in the cell wall of pneumococci and precipitated by this protein, from carbohydrate

First Known Use

1952, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of C-reactive protein was in 1952

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Cite this Entry

“C-reactive protein.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/C-reactive%20protein. Accessed 13 Jan. 2026.

Medical Definition

C-reactive protein

noun
C-re·​ac·​tive protein ˌsē-rē-ˌak-tiv- How to pronounce C-reactive protein (audio)
: a protein produced by the liver that is normally present in trace amounts in the blood serum but is elevated during episodes of acute inflammation (as those associated with neoplastic disease, chronic infection, or coronary artery disease)
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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